North
Americans like rankings and polls. There seems to be a top ten list for just
about everything. We consult consumer reports prior to a major purchase. We
follow political campaigns paying attention to who is leading in the polls. For
the sport minded, College sports will list the top 25, and a team’s perceived
success is measured in large part by whether they are on the poll or not. It
was no different during the pioneer years of Salt Lake City. Parents wanted the
best for their children in regards to education and usually sought out the best
school. Who was generally the best school during pioneer Utah?
a. The Ward Schools
b. The LDS academy schools
c. The neighborhood schools operated by
caring moms
d. The Protestant schools
Yesterday’s answers:
1. C
Their deaths caused by the sinking of the ship they sailed on
Throughout the Kirtland period, Lucy Mack Smith was
supportive and involved with the Church. Her leadership ability surfaced when
she led a group of twenty adults and thirty children from Fayette, New York,
traveling part of the way by flat boat on the Erie Canal. When a blockage of
the canal delayed the barge for more than a day and there was a great deal of
murmuring by the Saints because of a food shortage, Lucy stood up and declared,
“you will not starve. . . . I have no doubt but the hand of the Lord is over
us.” In Buffalo, she was not afraid to let people know that she and her group
were members of the Church, though another group of Saints there told her that
such an admission might prevent them from getting lodging. She succeeded to
finding a place for the women and children to stay. When scoffers said that the
ship on which the group were to cross Lake Erie could not sail because of ice,
she led the Saints aboard ship and told them: “If you will all of you raise
your desires to heaven, that the ice may be broken up, and we be set at
liberty, as sure as the Lord lives, it will be done.” At that instant a noise
was heard, like bursting thunder. The captain cried, “Every man to his post.”
The ice parted, leaving barely a passage for the boat, and so narrow that as
the boat passed through the buckets of the waterwheel were torn off with a
crash, which, joined to the word of command from the captain, the hoarse answering
of the sailors, the noise of the ice, and the cries and confusion of the
spectators, presented a scene truly terrible. We had barely passed through the
avenue when the ice closed together again, and the Colesville brethren were
left in Buffalo, unable to follow us.
As we were leaving
the harbor, one of the bystanders exclaimed, “There goes the ‘Mormon’ company!
That boat is sunk in the water nine inches deeper than ever it was before, and,
mark it, she will sink—there is nothing surer.” In fact, they were so sure of
it that they went straight to the office and had it published that we were
sunk, so that when we arrived at Fairport we read in the papers the news of our
own death.”
Joseph Smith’s Kirtland,
Karl Ricks Anderson (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1989), 52-53.
2. A. In
three years time 1/3 of his congregation would leave and join the Mormons
In Kirtland, Lucy took in visitors, supported those working
on the temple, and assisted in building the schoolhouse/printing office. She was
noted for her missionary zeal. While traveling with her son Hyrum on a visit to
Detroit to visit her brother’s family, she spoke rather plainly, with her
customary missionary zeal. When someone expressed concern about her
outspokenness, Hyrum proposed that “Mother Smith should say just what she
pleased, and if she got into difficulty, the Elders should help her out of it.”
Her zeal led many
people to convert to the Church. During the trip to Michigan, she was
introduced to a Mr. Ruggles, her niece’s Presbyterian pastor. In her history,
she wrote:
“And you,” said Mr.
Ruggles, upon shaking hands with me, “are the mother of that poor, foolish,
silly boy, Joe Smith, who pretended to translate the Book of Mormon.”
I looked him
steadily in the face, and replied, “I am, sir, the mother of Joseph Smith; but
why do you apply to him such epithets as those?”
“Because,” said his
reverence, “that he should imagine he was going to break down all other
churches with that simple ‘Mormon’ book.”
“Did you ever read
that book?” I inquired.
“No,” said he, “it
is beneath my notice.”
“But,” rejoined I,
“the Scriptures say, ‘prove all things’; and, now, sir, let me tell you boldly,
that that book contains the everlasting gospel, and it was written for the
salvation of your soul, by the gift and power of the Holy Ghost.”
“Pooh,” said the
minister, “nonsense—I am not afraid of any member of my church being led astray
by such stuff; they have too much intelligence.”
“Now, Mr. Ruggles,”
said I, and I spoke with emphasis, for the Spirit of God was upon me, “mark my
words—as true as God lives, before three years we will have more than one-third
of your church; and, sir, whether you believe it or not, we will take the very
deacon too.”
This produced a
hearty laugh at the expense of the minister.
Not to be tedious,
I will say that I remained in this section of country about four weeks, during
which time I labored incessantly for the truth’s sake, and succeeded in gaining
the hearts of many, among whom were David Dort and his wife. Many desired me to
use my influence to have an elder sent into that region of country, which I
agreed to do. As I was about starting home, Mr. Cooper observed that our
ministers would have more influence if they dressed in broadcloth.
When I returned, I
made known to Joseph the situation of things where I had been, so he dispatched
Brother Jared Carter to that country. And in order that he might not lack
influence, he was dressed in a suit of superfine broadcloth. He went
immediately into the midst of Mr. Ruggles’ Church, and, in a short time,
brought away seventy of his best members, among whom was the deacon, just as I
told the minister. This deacon was
Brother Samuel Bent, who now presides over the High Council.
Joseph Smith’s
Kirtland, Karl Ricks Anderson (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book
Company, 1989),
53-55.
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